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Dear
Ram,
This introduction will be superb after one more shuffling. Please read
my comment at the end.
Love,
Swami Bodhananda.
...'Akurvata'
is in the past tense and means 'did do'. Dritarashtra asked Sanjaya:
"What did my sons and those of Pandu do, assembled in the sacred
ground of Kurukshetra, etching to fight?" In fact this incident
occured on the 9th day of the battle after the fall of Bhishma and the
war turned in favour of Pandavas.
...I
would like to bring a few points to your notice just for the sake of
perspective. There are three motifs in the Mahabharata which flovours
the story and its philosophy of life. First, the ideal of yagna- the
Raja suya in the beginning and the Asvamedha in the end. In both these
rituals the king first fights to aquire enormous wealth and then distributes
all that wealth among his cityzens.
Second,
the game of dice. The king is obligated to risk and wager all his wealth
and possessions in the game of dice. Third, war. It is kshatriyas duty
to fight incessantly to expand his kingdom and subdue his enemies.
Life
is constant risk taking, recklessly thrown to the uncertainities of
chance, and the passion to die with boots on.These are ideals of a Kshatriya.
He is mainly interested in power and fame/kirty. It is the Vaisya's
duty to create wealth through agriculture/krishi, husbandary/goraksha
and commerce/vanijyam.
The
Brahmin is responsible for creating knowledge and ethical values and
dissemination of those values. And the sudras, constituting 80 percent
of the population, were split into many castes according to their crafts.
When we read Mahabharata this socio-political-economic template/varnashrama
dharma has to be kept in mind.
Today
India is pursuing a competitive market economy and parliamentary democracy
where every citizen regardless of gender, religion, race or language
are constitutionally guaranteed equality of opportunity. We read Mahabharata
for insights about human nature and mind and interpersonal dynamics
in the pursuit of power, wealth and fame. The actual knitty-gritty of
wealth creation-distribution-consumption is not the core of this study.
And high level management and leadership are essentially a matter of
power or decision making and risk taking/a mind set of living dangerously
and in total freedom.
Can
you, Ram, Give us some analogies from the corporate world for zero sum
games and win-win situations? The key negative words are arrogance,
greed, and positive words are coexistence and
collaboration. A paltry settlement is no settlement and
Pandavas would not have long been happy with that kind of a humiliating
situation.